European Journal of Internal Medicine
Volume 19, Issue 8 , Pages 625-629 , December 2008

Persistent dyspnea complaints at long-term follow-up after an episode of acute pulmonary embolism: Results of a questionnaire

  • F.A. Klok

      Affiliations

    • Section of Vascular Medicine, Department of General Internal Medicine-Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. LUMC (C4-70), Albinusdreef 2, Postbus 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands. Tel.: +3171 5262085; fax: +3171 5248140.
  • ,
  • J.E. Tijmensen

      Affiliations

    • Section of Vascular Medicine, Department of General Internal Medicine-Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • M.L.A. Haeck

      Affiliations

    • Section of Vascular Medicine, Department of General Internal Medicine-Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • K.W. van Kralingen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • M.V. Huisman

      Affiliations

    • Section of Vascular Medicine, Department of General Internal Medicine-Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

Received 3 September 2007 ,Revised 27 December 2007 ,Accepted 17 February 2008.

References 

  1. Büller HR, Agnelli C, Hul RD, et al. Antithrombotic therapy for venous thromboembolic disease the seventh ACCP conference on antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy. Chest. 2004;126:401S–428S
  2. Nijkeuter M, Sohne M, Tick LW, et al. The natural course of hemodynamically stable pulmonary embolism. In: Clinical Outcome and Risk Factors in a Large Prospective Cohort Study. Chest. vol. 131:2007;p. 517–523
  3. Perrier A, Roy PM, Sanchez O, et al. Multidetector-row computed tomography in suspected pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med. 2005;352:1760–1768
  4. Nendaz MR, Bandelier P, Aujesky D, et al. Validation of a risk score identifying patients with acute pulmonary embolism, who are at low risk of clinical adverse outcome. Thromb Haemost. 2004;91:1232–1236
  5. Le Gal G, Righini M, Roy PM, et al. Prediction of pulmonary embolism in the emergency department: the revised Geneva score. Ann Intern Med. 2006;144:165–171
  6. van Belle A, Büller HR, Huisman MV, et al. Effectiveness of managing suspected pulmonary embolism using an algorithm combining clinical probability, D-dimer testing, and computed tomography. JAMA. 2006;295:172–179
  7. Pengo V, Lensing AW, Prins AW, et al. Incidence of chronic thromoembolic pulmonary hypertension after pulmonary embolism. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:2257–2264
  8. Riedel M, Stanek V, Widimsky J, et al. Longterm follow-up of patients with pulmonary thromboembolism. In: Late prognosis and evolution of hemodynamic and respiratory data. Chest. vol. 81:1982;p. 151–158
  9. Phear D. Pulmonary embolism. In: A study of late prognosis. Lancet. vol. 2:1960;p. 832–835
  10. Hoeper MM, Mayer E, Simonneau G, et al. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Circulation. 2006;113:2011–2020
  11. Rich S. Primary pulmonary hypertension: executive summary from the World Symposium on Primary Pulmonary Hypertension. Evian, France: WHO; 1998;
  12. Barst RJ, McGoon M, Torbicki A, et al. Diagnosis and differential assessment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;43:40S–47S
  13. Habicht JM, Hämerli R, Perruchoud A, et al. Long-term follow-up in pulmonary embolectomy: is NYHA (dyspnea) classification reliable?. Eur J Cardio-thorac Surg. 1996;10:32–37
  14. Doerge HC, Schoendube FA, Loeser H, et al. Pulmonary embolectomy: review of a 15-year experience and role in the age of thrombolytic therapy. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1996;10:952–957
  15. Bauer EP, Laske A, von Segesser LK, et al. Early and late results after surgery for massive pulmonary embolism. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1991;39:353–356
  16. Meyer G, Tamisier D, Sors H, et al. Pulmonary embolectomy: a 20-year experience at one center. Ann Thorac Surg. 1991;51:232–236
  17. Nijkeuter M, Hovens MM, Davidson BL, et al. Resolution of thromboemboli in patients with acute pulmonary embolism: a systematic review. Chest. 2006;129:192–197
  18. Kline JA, Kubin AK, Patel MM, et al. Alveolar dead space as a predictor of severity of pulmonary embolism. Acad Emerg Med. 2000;7:611–617
  19. Dantzker DR, Bower JS. Alterations in gas exchange following pulmonary thromboembolism. Chest. 1982;81:495–501
  20. Ciurzyński M, Kurzyna M, Bochowicz A, et al. Long-term effects of acute pulmonary embolism on echocardiographic Doppler indices and functional capacity. Clin Cardiol. 2004;27:693–697
  21. Fedullo PF, Auger WR, Kerr KM, et al. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:1465–1472
  22. Moser KM, Auger WR, Fedullo PF. Chronic major-vessel thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Circulation. 1990;81:1735–1743
  23. Becattini C, Agnelli G, Pesavento R, et al. Incidence of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension after a first episode of pulmonary embolism. Chest. 2006;130:172–175

PII: S0953-6205(08)00098-8

doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2008.02.006

European Journal of Internal Medicine
Volume 19, Issue 8 , Pages 625-629 , December 2008