Abstract
Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease characterized
by a variety of symptoms, including arthropathy. The clinical presentation of joint
involvement varies, ranging from arthralgia without erosions or deformity to an erosive
arthropathy and severe functional disability. This paper reviews the main forms of
deforming arthropathy observed in lupus patients. It includes a) non-erosive arthropathy
(it is the most frequent form and characterized as Jaccoud's), b) erosive symmetrical
polyarthritis with deformities similar to rheumatoid arthritis, named as rhupus, and
c) mild deforming arthropathy. Even though enough such cases of patients have been
reported in the international bibliography, no definite criteria for their diagnosis
have been published yet. The use of contemporary radiological and immunological methods
will facilitate their prevention and treatment.
Keywords
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Article Info
Publication History
Published online: April 02, 2008
Accepted:
January 20,
2008
Received in revised form:
December 21,
2007
Received:
June 2,
2007
Identification
Copyright
© 2008 European Federation of Internal Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
