Patients affected by obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) present an increased risk of cardiovascular
(CV) events [
[1]
]. This is likely due to the imbalance in the autonomic nervous system, with cardiac
sympathetic hyperactivity and reduced baro-reflex sensitivity [
[2]
].To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to European Journal of Internal MedicineAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- The epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnoea and cardiovascular disease.J Thorac Dis. 2018; 10: S4189-S4200
- Metabolic syndrome, obstructive sleep apnea, and risk of cardiovascular disease.Sleep Breath. 2012; 16: 595-597
- Heart rate variability: an old metric with new meaning in the era of using mHealth technologies for health and exercise training guidance. Part Two: prognosis and training.Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev. 2018; 7: 247-255
- Important influence of respiration on human R-R interval power spectra is largely ignored.J Appl Physiol (1985). 1993; 75: 2310-2317
- The role of heart rate variability, heart rate turbulence, and deceleration capacity in predicting cause-specific mortality in chronic heart failure.J Electrocardiol. 2019; 52: 70-74
- Prognostic significance of heart rate turbulence parameters in patients with chronic heart failure.BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2014; 14: 50
- Continuous positive airway pressure increases heart rate variability in heart failure patients with obstructive sleep apnoea.Clin Sci (Lond). 2008; 114: 243-249
- Changes in the heart rate variability in patients with obstructive sleep apnea and its response to acute CPAP treatment.PLoS One. 2012; 7: e33769
- Rules for scoring respiratory events in sleep: update of the 2007 AASM manual for the scoring of sleep and associated events. Deliberations of the sleep apnea definitions task force of the american academy of sleep medicine.J Clin Sleep Med. 2012; 8: 597-619
- OSAS severity is associated with decreased heart turbulence slop.Computing Cardiol. 2013; 40: 1007-1010
- Heart rate variability in normal and pathological sleep.Front Physiol. 2013; 4: 294
- Influence of obstructive sleep apnea on heart rate turbulence.Basic Res Cardiol. 2005; 100: 439-445
- Obstructive sleep apnea as a predictor of abnormal heart rate turbulence.J Clin Med. 2019; : 9
- The pure effects of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome on cardiac autonomic functions: heart rate turbulence analysis.Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013; 17: 2778-2783
- Increased myocardial vulnerability and autonomic nervous system imbalance in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.Respir Med. 2007; 101: 1277-1282
- Relationship between sleep disordered breathing and heart rate turbulence in non-obese subjects.Heart Vessels. 2019; 34: 1801-1810
- Heart rate turbulence in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.Cardiol J. 2008; 15: 441-445
- Nocturnal continuous positive airway pressure decreases daytime sympathetic traffic in obstructive sleep apnea.Circulation. 1999; 100: 2332-2335
Article info
Publication history
Published online: December 31, 2020
Accepted:
December 24,
2020
Received:
December 21,
2020
Identification
Copyright
© 2020 European Federation of Internal Medicine. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.